Stepper motors hold an important place in the world of motion control. Their unique designs enable engineers to create reliable machines that can perform complex motions with a high degree of precision. From 3D printers and CNC machines to industrial robots and car manufacturing, stepper motors are versatile and powerful tools across various industries.
TelcoMotion is a top manufacturer of stepper motors. We’re proud to offer a wide variety of reliable and high-performance products to suit your specific needs. Our solutions are backed by 40 years of experience and a reputation for excellence.
Read below for more information about the stepper motors we offer and the benefits they provide.
Experience the perfect balance of power, speed, and accuracy with our PM stepper motors. A high torque-to-volume ratio makes them ideal for tight space and weight constraints applications.
High torque stepper motors are designed with strong magnets and large rotor windings. They provide exceptional torque performance, even in the most demanding of applications.
High torque stepper motors are designed with strong magnets and large rotor windings. They provide exceptional torque performance, even in the most demanding of applications.
Stepper motors play a fundamental role in machines and moving parts of all kinds. Their systems offer a level of precision control that’s hard to beat – not to mention their power and versatility.
At TelcoMotion, our stepper motors are known for their top quality, high reliability, innovation, and advanced technology. They are designed to run smoothly with low noise, low vibration, and high torque.
All of Telco’s stepper motors are the result of years of experience and expertise in the field. We craft our motors with reliable materials and the latest technologies, ensuring you get the very best in quality and performance.
Our stepper motors are an asset to consumer electronics manufacturers, relied on for everything from floppy disk drives and flatbed scanners to video game consoles.
Being ultra-precise and easy to control, TelcoMotion’s stepper motors deliver a lot of value in additive manufacturing. From industrial-grade 3D printers to smaller models owned by hobbyists, they ensure every layer of a given design is laid as intended.
Systems like CT and MRI scanners work by carefully and incrementally scanning the body. Our stepper motors are perfect for this, as they can precisely shift at various angles and speeds with minimal effort.
Robots are becoming increasingly prevalent in a variety of industries, from manufacturing to household cleaning. Telco stepper motors help these machines navigate their environment, move materials from one place to another, and operate with precision.
If you need more information about stepper motors, we’ve got you covered with these FAQs.
A stepper motor is a type of DC brushless motor that converts electrical pulses into discrete mechanical movements. It consists of a rotor and stator, which use magnetic fields to move the rotor in small step angles.
Because of their ability to accurately control motion, stepper motors are popular in precision applications such as 3D printing, machine tools, robotics, and medical equipment. They offer precise positioning control and can be used in open or closed-loop systems.
Stepper motors are available in a variety of sizes and motor currents. They may be analog or digital – sensorless brushless motors or sensor-controlled brushless motor systems.
A stepper motor phase works by converting electrical pulses into mechanical movement. When an electric current is applied to the motor’s stator coils, the rotor advances in steps, according to the number of pulses given. Each pulse causes the rotor to move a certain distance and then stop at its new position. This process is repeated until the desired motion has been achieved. When power is removed from the motor, the rotor stays at its current holding torque and position unless another pulse is applied.
Stepper motors can come in multiple configurations. Read the list below for more details on each of the most popular.
Stepper motors are often used in applications that require precise motion control and positioning. These BLDC motor applications are many – 3D printers, robotic arms, and computer numerical control (CNC) machines, to name a few.
They are also popular for driving kinematic mechanism assemblies used in car manufacturing, pick and place machines, packaging machinery, labeling equipment, and industrial printing presses.
Servo motors and DC stepper motors are two types of electromechanical devices used to drive or control motion in a wide variety of applications. The primary difference between servo and stepper motors is the way in which they generate torque. Servo motors and coreless DC motors rely on feedback from an encoder or other sensors to accurately measure and control rotor position.
On the other hand, step motors use digital motor controls to generate pulses that move their rotor in incremental steps, allowing for precise motion without needing feedback.
Why settle for less? Put Telco’s motion control and supply chain experts to work on your next project.
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The main feature of a stepper motor that makes it unique when compared to other motors is that it rotates in aœstepsa (i.e. in fixed amounts of degrees with pauses in movement) rather than with continuous motion.
However, just like any other electric motor, a stepper motor still has one part (known as the rotor) that moves and another part (known as the stator) that is stationary.
A stepper motor is a type of electric motor that uses two sets of interacting coils to create a rotating magnetic field. The electromagnetic fields inside the coils interact with an external magnetic field, and a reciprocating motion is created. The motion can be used for a variety of purposes, including linear and rotary movement, as well as force generation. Stepper motors are typically smaller than other types of electric motors and are often integrated into electronic components.
Stepper motors are also becoming increasingly popular in the realm of wearable technology and robotics applications. In addition to its common use in robotics, stepper motors have also found applications in 3D printers, sewing machines, and other devices that require precise movements. They are also used in medical equipment such as hospital beds or wheelchairs to facilitate precision movements.
Stepper motors contain coils that create north and south poles when energized. Once energized, there is a push or pull that causes the magnetized rotor to spin. Mechanics aside, stepper motors that are built by Telco are a reliable choice for companies manufacturing high-quality security cameras.
Stepper motors can have several types of internal structure designs for their rotors. Each design has an impact on the performance of the motor and determines how it is controlled. A stepper motor can have a permanent magnet rotor, a variable reluctance rotor, or a hybrid rotor that uses elements of both of the first two.
A rotor with a permanent magnet has sides that are always north and sides that are always south. These fields align in turn with the magnetic fields created by the separate DC currents in the different pairs of windings. Depending on design decisions, the number of coils and the number of poles on the magnets can be increased in order to improve the accuracy by directly increasing the number of steps of the stepper motor.
With this rotor, a good amount of torque is usually created as well as a detent torque, so the motor will resist a change of position whether or not a coil is energized (however, it is not necessarily a very strong resistance). The disadvantage of this construction is that it offers the lowest speed and lowest resolution in comparison to the other two types.
A variable reluctance rotor is made with a soft iron core that is specifically shaped to have fewer rotor teeth (i.e. fewer poles) than the number of windings (i.e. stator poles). The aœoffa rotor will be perpetually pulled into alignment with the closest energized coil, thereby knocking another set of teeth out of alignment and continuing the aœsteppinga cycle. With this rotor, higher speeds and resolution are attainable in comparison to a permanent magnet rotor. However, the disadvantage is that it offers no detent torque and often has reduced torque in comparison to the permanent magnet.
As implied by the name, a hybrid rotor is a combination of a permanent magnet and a variable reluctance rotor. Magnetized axially with a unique shape, this type of rotor is constructed with two caps that have alternating teeth, allowing it to capitalize on the strengths of both of the other rotors. With a large number of teeth, the precision of a hybrid rotor is increased with an inverse relationship to the decrease in the angle of the step. This rotor has a high resolution, speed, and torque, but the disadvantage of it is that the more complex structure directly results in a higher cost.
The motion of the stepper motor requires the coils to be energized in order to create movement. Additionally, the direction of the current must be controlled as well. There are two approaches to controlling this current that utilize either bipolar or unipolar design.
With a grounded center tap in between the two leads of the winding, a unipolar configuration only allows current flow in half of the winding at one time. Because only half of the copper is magnetized at a time, the magnetic field created is half of what it could be if the entire wire was magnetized. Although this design uses relatively simple circuits and components and only two semiconductors are needed, they do require more leads and are therefore more difficult to construct.
On the other hand, in a bipolar stepper motor, each coil only has two leads available, and an H-bridge is necessary in order to control the direction of the current. A bipolar design does require a more complex driving circuit in comparison with a unipolar arrangement, but because all of the copper in one coil is used at once, this configuration allows the motor to create the maximum magnetic field per the amount of copper that is used, this directly results in maximized torque. As technology has progressed, the favor has gone to bipolar steppers; today, they are used far more frequently than their counterpart.
Stepper motors are good for security camera motors because they allow for the kind of precision that a security camera system requires to be effective.
Small stepper motors are used to power security cameras to allow for the proper freedom of movement. These motors make it possible for security cameras to turn left and right to provide full coverage.
A smaller stepper motor is used because it needs something inside the camera to move the lens to certain positions to the right or left. Stepper motors are also used in robotics.
Stepper motors are great for creating linear motion and are used in everything from robots to robots that draw. Linear motion is easy to control because the steps of a stepper motor are much smaller than the overall movement required. When you want to create a drawing, for example, you can set up the printer’s Z-axis to move back and forth across the page. This creates a line that can be drawn by the pen or mouse. Stepper motors are also commonly used in robotics because they can be precisely controlled.
Their small size makes them an ideal fit for applications such as robot arms and grippers. Stepper motors can also be used in printers and other machines that need to move small parts around. Stepper motors are also used in some electronic toys like RC cars, drones, and RC helicopters. These types of toys can either be controlled manually or by remote control.
Now that you know what stepper motors are good for, a better question to ask yourself would be where do the best stepper motors come from. In many cases, the stepper motor inside a security camera could mean the difference between a thief or vandal getting away or getting caught on camera. The best stepper motors on the market are produced by companies like Telco.
Are you in need of a stepper motor but have questions about picking between a permanent magnet, variable reluctance, or hybrid rotor and a unipolar or bipolar design? With so many options available, the decision can be a little overwhelming. Don’t hesitate to contact an expert here at Telco to help you weigh the options and ensure that you come to understand what motor type will be the best for your unique circumstances.
Get in touch with Telco today and find the best stepper motors for your business!
Telco Intercontinental Corp.
9812 Whithorn Drive
Houston, TX 77095 USA
Office: (281) 855-2218
